“Google
has started replacing some of its Android apps in Chrome OS with Progressive
Web Apps!”
This news on the famous American Technology
and Science-News brand, ‘The Verge’, has put light on why Progressive Web Apps
(PWAs) have gained so much popularity recently. PWAs have gained more attention
after the announcement of Apple to support Safari with the help of Service
worker and Web Manifest. In the mobile technology, native apps are considered
to be most sought after apps because of the experience they provide, however
with the advent of digitalization, PWAs also are equally making mark and have
come up as a cost effective way by providing a great web experience with native
features. Google and Microsoft are also pushing PWAs for ensuring that
businesses provide an improved web experience.
This article is a summary of what are Progressive Web Apps and their key benefits. Let us have a look at
how they are gradually becoming a hot trend for start-ups as well as small and
large enterprises.
What are
Progressive Web Apps?
PWA is a web based application having look and
feel like a native mobile app. As these
are web apps they can be run from anywhere on the internet making it platform
independent. The PWAs have extra features than the regular web pages, due to
which they provide an exemplary user experience. They are developed using
modern APIs for delivering native-like capabilities and reliability. With a
single codebase, these apps can reach anyone and anywhere, on any device with
ease.
In some cases, PWAs are even faster and more
functional than their native mobile app counterparts. They are built using
HTML, CSS and JavaScript and run on top of a script named a service worker. Chrome
and Firefox are the best browsers to support them.
Here is a
glimpse of the giant companies using PWAs:
- AliExpress, a famous e-commerce site owned by the Alibaba Group
- Forbes, a top U.S. business magazine
- Twitter Lite
- Flipkart, largest e-commerce site in India
- BookMyShow, India’s largest ticketing company
- Lancôme, a French luxury cosmetics brand
- Settled.co.uk, a renowned real-estate firm
Features of Progressive Web Apps
There are several features and capabilities of
the Progressive Web Apps which are contributing to providing an amazing web
experience to the users. These features enable the PWAs to behave in the same
way as a native mobile application.
- PWAs can send push notifications like native apps.
- They can work offline as well.
- They have access to hardware features like microphone, webcam, battery status, Bluetooth, payments, biometric authentication, compass, accelerometer, gyroscope and even sensors.
- They can be shared easily via URLs.
- They can be used on full-screen mode.
- Search engine indexing is possible with PWAs.
- They have access to the file system.
- They have clipboard access.
- They have background sync support
Key Benefits of Progressive Web Apps
Improved
Performance:
They can be
quickly installed and can load instantly. PWAs cache and serve images, text and
other content efficiently, which enables faster working of the apps. They are highly
secure and reliable for continuous use. They provide a smooth and immersive
experience to the users. PWAs don’t require a ton of a space like the native apps. They don’t
need much storage on the device as well. Also, they use lesser data as compared
to the native apps. As a result they give a better performance.
Enhanced Security:
As PWAs work on
HTTPS protocol, they provide safe data and reduces the risk of security issues.
This protocol prevents tampering of content and snooping.
Custom offline page:
PWAs can
seamlessly work in offline mode thereby giving a better native like experience
rather than navigating the user to default offline page of browser. It runs
flawlessly in poor internet connectivity conditions as well.
No updates required:
PWAs do not
have to be explicitly updated unlike native apps as they get updated
automatically when connected to the internet. They are updated the moment they
are loaded in the browser. This also saves the data to a large extent. So,
there is no need for approval from the play stores, unlike the native apps.
Enhanced
market reach and SEO friendly:
Since PWAs are
accessible everywhere, they can reach a wide range of audiences at once. The
business owners don’t need to launch mobile apps on different platforms like
Android and iOS. They can be accessed on both Android and iOS devices through a
browser. PWAs help to boost the page views. They enhance the mobile traffic,
increase the engagement of the users and also hike the conversion rates. They
lower the bounce rates. They enhance the accessibility and search ability of
the app.
Final Thoughts:
The future of Progressive
Web Apps is bright. PWAs are time-saving and cost-effective options as the
developers don’t need to write three code-bases for iOS, Android and the Web
separately. They eliminate the need to install or download an app from the play
stores while saving the efforts of the users. They are responsive to any screen
sizes.
With so many
practical benefits to offer, more and more companies are moving towards progressive web apps development. There are
some challenges too, but their benefits surpass these challenges.
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